Vietnamese Journal of Neurology

Article detail

Article detail description

Home
Articles Issue: Tạp chí thần kinh học số 38 Nghiên cứu

The clinical, subclinical characteristics and treatment result of meningitis patients at Thai Nguyen National Hospital

Published: May 26, 2024
Views: 5

Abstract

Introduction: Meningitis is a devastating disease with a high case fatality rate, which can lead to serious long-term sequelae if not timely diagnosed, and treated.
Objectives: Describing on the clinical, subclinical characteristics and analysing some factors related to the treatment results in meningitis patients at Thai Nguyen National Hospital.
Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 48 meningitis patients were treated at the Department of Neurology and Department of Tropical Diseases at Thai Nguyen National Hospital.
Results: The average age of patients in the study was 43.27±15,31 (year); The percentage of male patients was 75,0%. The most common clinical symptom was headache (89.6%), fever (75%); The average white blood cell count in the CSF on admission was 509.92±681.27 (cells/ml) and at discharge was 94.42±102.60 (cells/ml); Protein in CSF on admission was 1.70±1.45 (g/L) and at discharge was 0.72±0.55 (g/L). The everage day of treatment was 12.57.
Conclusion: The popularr symptoms of patients with bacterial meningitis are headache, fever, vomiting, nausea, constipation, and stiff neck. There was no relationship between age, gender, white blood cell count and white blood cell count in the CSF at admission to the number of treatment days in meningitis patients.

References

1.
Dzupová O, Polívková S, Smísková D, et al (2010). [Epidemiological, clinical and laboratory characteristics of bacterial meningitis in adult patients], Klin Mikrobiol Infekc Lek, 16(2), 58-63.
2.
Niemela S, Lempinen L, Loyttyniemi E, et al (2023). Bacterial meningitis in adults: a retrospective study among 148 patients in an 8-year period in a university hospital, Finland, BMC Infect Dis, 23(1), 45.
3.
Vestergaard HH, Larsen L, Brandt C, et al (2021). Normocellular Community-Acquired Bacterial Meningitis in Adults: A Nationwide Population-Based Case Series, Ann Emerg Med, 77(1), 11-18.
4.
Baspinar EO, Dayan S, Bekcibasi M, et al (2017). Comparison of culture and PCR methods in the diagnosis of bacterial meningitis, Braz J Microbiol, 48(2), 232-236.
5.
Hasbun R (2022). Progress and Challenges in Bacterial Meningitis: A Review, JAMA, 328(21), 2147-2154.
6.
van de Beek D, de Gans J, Spanjaard L, et al (2004). Clinical features and prognostic factors in adults with bacterial meningitis, N Engl J Med, 351(18), 1849-59.
7.
Wall EC, Everett DB, Mukaka M, et al (2014). Bacterial meningitis in Malawian adults, adolescents, and children during the era of antiretroviral scale-up and Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccination, 2000-2012, Clin Infect Dis, 58(10), e137-45.

Authors

Nguyen Thi Minh Nguyet Tran Van Tuan Le Thi Quyen Hoang Thuy Trang Mon Thi Uyen Hong

Files

Article Views5
Document Views4
Downloads2
Section Articles
Category Nghiên cứu